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The Speaker of the Engineering Society is responsible for running all meetings of the Board of Directors and Engineering Society Council. Until 2011, the Speaker was an Internal Director, elected annually at the Joint Council Meeting. After the creation of the Board of Directors in 2011, the Speaker ceased to be an internal director and simply became an appointee of the Board of Directors. The term Chairman of the Board was then used interchangeably with Speaker to refer to this position. Prior to 2011, the Speaker held a tie-breaking vote on questions before the Council; post-2011 the Speaker has no vote on questions before the Board unless otherwise elected to represent their constituency.
The Speaker of the Engineering Society is responsible for running all meetings of the Board of Directors and Engineering Society Council. Until 2011, the Speaker was an Internal Director, elected annually at the Joint Council Meeting. After the creation of the Board of Directors in 2011, the Speaker ceased to be an internal director and simply became an appointee of the Board of Directors. The term Chair of the Board was then used interchangeably with Speaker to refer to this position.  
 
==Role in Governance==
==Role in Governance==
Although never formalized in the Bylaws, tradition holds that the Speaker should follow the Westminster parliamentary tradition of being unbiased on all questions before the parliamentary body, and never speak in debate. 2011-2012 Speaker Rishi Maharaj broke with this tradition by regularly offering his opinion on matters of governance during and outside meetings of the Board. However, Maharaj never spoke for or against the question before the Board. Through 2011-2012, efforts were made to model the Speaker's role more closely after that of the Speaker of the US House of Representatives, that is, someone who leads and guides the direction of the Board while being independent of the Officers.
Although never formalized in the Bylaws, tradition holds that the Speaker should follow the Westminster parliamentary tradition of being unbiased on all questions before the parliamentary body, and never speak in debate. 2011-2012 Speaker Rishi Maharaj broke with this tradition by regularly offering his opinion on matters of governance during and outside meetings of the Board. Through 2011-2012, efforts were made to model the Speaker's role more closely after that of the Speaker of the US House of Representatives, that is, someone who leads and guides the direction of the Board while being independent of the Officers.
 
==Engineering Society Bylaws==
===Bylaw 1 (Constitution)===
'''3.6 Order'''
:3.6.1 The Speaker of the the Board of Directors shall preside over General Meetings.
:3.6.2 All General Meetings shall be governed by Roberts Rules of Order where these rules of order do not conflict with the Bylaws of the Society.
:3.6.3 The Speaker shall not hold more than one (1) vote at any General Meeting.
'''8.10 Speaker'''
:8.10.1 The Speaker shall ensure proper procedure during all meetings of the Board.
:8.10.2 In the absence of the Speaker, the Speaker’s place shall be taken by a Board Member to be chosen by the Board Members present, except where otherwise stated in Bylaw 1.
:8.10.3 The Speaker shall be selected by the Board of Directors at the first meeting of the new Board Members by a majority vote.
:8.10.4 Nominations for the Speaker shall be held according to the Bylaw on Elections.
:8.10.5 The Speaker shall be a non-voting member of the Board of Directors.


2012-2013 Speaker Mauricio Curbelo completed the transition from a neutral Westminster-style Speaker to the American-style Speaker as a full member of the body (though non-voting) by routinely participating in debate and occasionally speaking to the main question. Amendments to the Elections Bylaw in 2012 gave the Speaker a permanent seat on the Election Rules Committee and a reserve seat on the Election Appeals Committee, further cementing their role as a senior member of the Society.
===Bylaw 2 (Internal Directors)===
'''1.12 Speaker'''
:1.12.1 There shall be a Speaker, whose responsibilities are detailed in Bylaw No. 1.
:1.12.2 The Speaker shall edit all motions submitted for meetings. When appropriate, motions shall be altered for clarity and proper use of the English language. Altered motions will only be submitted to the meeting if the alterations are approved by the original mover. If no approval is given, the original (unaltered) motion will be submitted.


The addition of section 5.10.8 to Bylaw 1 in 2012 granted the Speaker the authority to bar Board members from voting on questions where they had a conflict of interest. This section was instituted in response to the refusal of 2011-2012 Board members Wayne Lin, Amanda Bell, and Nicole Tavares to abstain from voting on the question of holding a referendum to institute a designated fee portion for Skule Nite (of which they were prominent members). Further Bylaw 1 amendments granted the Speaker similar authority to that of the President to call emergency meetings, in an effort to balance the authority of the executive to control access to the democratic process of general meetings.
==Current and Past Speakers==
==Current and Past Speakers==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
!|Year
!Year
! colspan="2"|Speaker
!colspan="2"| Speaker  
|-
|2023-2024
|Erika Narimatsu
|Mech 2T3+PEY
|-
|2022-2023
|Amanda Plotnik
|ECE 2T2+PEY
|-
|2021-2022
|Benjamin Morehead
|ECE 2T1+PEY
|-
||2020-2021
||Zahir Firoze
||Indy 2T1+PEY
|-
||2019-2020
||Aleksei Wan
||ECE 1T9+PEY
|-
||2018-2019
||Carol Yeung
||Indy 1T8+PEY
|-
||2017-2018
||Andrew Kidd
||N<span class="st">Ψ </span>1T8+PEY
|-
||2016-2017
||Eric Bryce
||NΨ 1T8
|-
||2015-2016
||Billy Graydon
||ECE 1T6+PEY
|-
||2014-2015
||Tabish Gilani
||Mech 1T6
|-
||2013-2014
||Matthew Lattavo
||Civ 1T4+PEY
|-
|-
||2012-2013
|2011-2012
||Mauricio Curbelo
|Rishi Maharaj
||Civ 1T3+PEY
|NΨ 1T2+PEY
|-
|-
||2011-2012
|2010-2011
||Rishi Maharaj
|Zoriana Workun
||NΨ 1T2+PEY
|Civ 1T2
|-
|-
||2010-2011
|2009-2010
||Zoriana Workun
|Alvin Ho
||Civ 1T2
|Elec 0T9+PEY
|-
|-
||2009-2010
|2008-2009
||Alvin Ho
|Billy Wong
||Elec 0T9+PEY
|Civ 1T0+PEY
|-
|-
||2008-2009
|2007-2008
||Billy Wong
|David Clease
||Civ 1T0+PEY
|Mech 1T0+PEY
|-
|-
||2007-2008
|2006-2007
||David Clease
|Ryan Campbell
||Mech 1T0+PEY
|NΨ 0T7+∞
|-
|-
||2006-2007
|2005-2006
||Ryan Campbell
|Adam Gravitis
||NΨ 0T7+13
|NΨ 0T6
|-
|-
||2005-2006
|2004-2005
||Adam Gravitis
|Henry Cheung
||NΨ 0T6
|NΨ 0T7+PEY
|-
|-
||2004-2005
|2003-2004
||Henry Cheung
|Craig Burkett
||NΨ 0T7+PEY
|NΨ 0T5
|-
|-
||2003-2004
|2002-2003
||Craig Burkett
|Neil Padgett
||NΨ 0T5
|???
|-
|-
||2002-2003
||Neil Padgett
||Comp 0T2+PEY
|}
|}
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